How much protein is in quinoa?
Quinoa has 8.1 g of protein per 1 cup cooked (185 g) — that's 4.4 g per 100 g, or about 1.2 g per ounce. One 1 cup cooked is roughly 16% of the 50 g Daily Value for protein.
USDA FoodData Central · cooked · FDC 168917
Protein & macros by portion
| Portion | Protein | Calories | Fat | Carbs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 cup cooked (185 g) | 8.1 g | 222 | 3.5 g | 39.4 g |
| 100 g | 4.4 g | 120 | 1.9 g | 21.3 g |
| 1 oz (28 g) | 1.2 g | 34 | 0.5 g | 6 g |
Values computed from USDA per-100 g data (FDC 168917, SR Legacy). cooked.
Quinoa’s reputation rests on one genuinely unusual fact: it’s a complete protein. That phrase gets thrown around loosely, but here it’s earned — quinoa supplies all nine essential amino acids your body can’t make on its own, including lysine, the one most grains run short on. For a food you cook and serve like rice, that’s rare. It’s also a little bit of a technicality that quinoa is grouped with grains at all: botanically it’s a pseudocereal, the seed of a plant related to spinach and beets, not a true cereal grass. That seed origin is part of why it punches above the typical grain on protein and amino-acid balance.
How much protein you actually get
Here’s the honest framing. “Complete protein” describes the quality of quinoa’s protein, not the quantity — and the quantity is modest. Cooked quinoa is about 72% water, which works out to 4.4 g of protein per 100 g and roughly 8.1 g in a standard cooked cup (185 g). That’s a respectable number for a grain-style side, but it is not a protein powerhouse. A cooked cup gives you less protein than a single egg-and-a-half, alongside about 222 calories and a useful 5 g of fiber.
So the right way to think about quinoa isn’t “high-protein food.” It’s the best version of a starchy base — a complete-protein, higher-fiber, higher-protein platform you build a meal on, rather than the protein itself.
The cooked-vs-dry gotcha
This trips up almost everyone reading labels. Dry quinoa shows around 14 g of protein per 100 g — a number that makes it look like a serious protein source. But dry quinoa roughly triples in weight as it absorbs water during cooking. The protein doesn’t multiply or disappear; it just spreads across three times the mass, landing cooked quinoa back near 4.4 g per 100 g. The macro table on this page is for cooked quinoa, the way you actually eat it. Whenever you see a quinoa protein figure that looks unusually high, the first question to ask is whether it’s measured dry or cooked.
Where quinoa really earns its place
The strongest case for quinoa isn’t as a protein source at all — it’s as a swap for white rice. Cooked white rice carries about 2.7 g of protein per 100 g; quinoa delivers 4.4 g, roughly 60% more, plus several times the fiber and a complete amino-acid profile white rice simply doesn’t have. Calorie for calorie, that’s a clear upgrade for the same role on the plate. If you already eat rice as your default starch, switching to quinoa is one of the lower-effort ways to nudge a meal’s protein and fiber up at once.
To turn quinoa into a meal that actually moves the needle on protein, pair it with something concentrated: black beans or lentils for an all-plant plate, or tofu, eggs, chicken, or fish. A cup of quinoa plus a cup of beans, for example, climbs into a far more serious protein range than either alone. If you’re working toward a daily target, our protein-per-day guide helps you set the number, and quinoa is best treated as one supporting contributor toward it — never the whole answer.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is quinoa a complete protein?
Yes. Quinoa is one of the few plant foods that supplies all nine essential amino acids in usable amounts — including lysine, which most grains are short on. That's its real claim to fame: complete protein from a grain-like staple is unusual. The catch is quantity, not quality — a cooked cup gives you only about 8 g, so quinoa earns the 'complete' label without being a high-protein food.
How much protein is in 1 cup of cooked quinoa?
About 8.1 grams per cooked cup (185 g), based on 4.4 g per 100 g (USDA FDC 168917). That comes with roughly 222 calories and 5 g of fiber — solid for a side, but well short of a protein-forward portion like chicken or Greek yogurt.
Quinoa vs. rice — which has more protein?
Quinoa wins, and not by a little. Cooked white rice runs about 2.7 g protein per 100 g; quinoa is 4.4 g — roughly 60% more — plus far more fiber and a complete amino-acid profile rice can't match. As a one-for-one swap for white rice, quinoa is a clear upgrade.
Is quinoa a grain?
Not technically. Quinoa is a pseudocereal — the seed of a plant (Chenopodium quinoa) related to spinach and beets, not a true cereal grass like wheat or rice. It's cooked and eaten like a grain, which is why it lives in the grain aisle, but its seed origin is part of why it carries more protein than most actual grains.
Why does dry quinoa show way more protein than cooked?
Because of water. Dry quinoa is about 14 g protein per 100 g, but it roughly triples in weight as it absorbs water during cooking. The protein doesn't go anywhere — it's just diluted across three times the mass, which is why cooked quinoa lands near 4.4 g per 100 g. Always check whether a number is for dry or cooked.
Is quinoa good for building muscle or hitting a protein goal?
On its own, no — 8 g per cup won't carry a protein target. Use quinoa as the complete-protein, higher-fiber base of a meal and build on top of it: beans, tofu, eggs, chicken, or fish. A cup of quinoa plus a cup of black beans, for instance, gets you into a much more serious protein range. See our [protein-per-day guide](/guides/how-much-protein-per-day) to size your target.
Is quinoa gluten-free?
Yes. Quinoa is naturally gluten-free, which makes it a popular wheat-free swap for couscous, bulgur, and pasta. If you have celiac disease, look for a certified gluten-free label, since quinoa is sometimes processed alongside gluten grains.
Whole-food values are USDA reference data and are not assigned a Labelgrade — that score is for branded packaged products, where ingredients and added sugar/sodium actually vary. See our methodology and how much protein you need per day.